SELECT 
  SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS products.product_id 
FROM 
  cscart_products as products 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_options_inventory as inventory ON inventory.product_id = products.product_id 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_descriptions as descr1 ON descr1.product_id = products.product_id 
  AND descr1.lang_code = 'ro' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_prices as prices ON prices.product_id = products.product_id 
  AND prices.lower_limit = 1 
  INNER JOIN cscart_products_categories as products_categories ON products_categories.product_id = products.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_categories ON cscart_categories.category_id = products_categories.category_id 
  AND (
    cscart_categories.usergroup_ids = '' 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      0, cscart_categories.usergroup_ids
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      1, cscart_categories.usergroup_ids
    )
  ) 
  AND cscart_categories.status IN ('A', 'H') 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_ult_product_descriptions shared_descr ON shared_descr.product_id = products.product_id 
  AND shared_descr.company_id = 1 
  AND shared_descr.lang_code = 'ro' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_popularity as popularity ON popularity.product_id = products.product_id 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND cscart_categories.category_id IN (4528) 
  AND cscart_categories.company_id = 1 
  AND (
    CASE products.tracking WHEN 'O' THEN inventory.amount > 0 WHEN 'B' THEN products.amount > 0 ELSE 1 END
  ) 
  AND (
    products.usergroup_ids = '' 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(0, products.usergroup_ids) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(1, products.usergroup_ids)
  ) 
  AND products.status IN ('A') 
  AND prices.usergroup_id IN (0, 0, 1) 
GROUP BY 
  products.product_id 
ORDER BY 
  descr1.product asc 
LIMIT 
  144, 36

Query time 0.03764

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "2905.48"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_temporary_table": true,
      "using_filesort": true,
      "grouping_operation": {
        "using_filesort": false,
        "nested_loop": [
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "inventory",
              "access_type": "system",
              "possible_keys": [
                "pc"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 0,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
              "filtered": "0.00",
              "const_row_not_found": true,
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "0.00",
                "eval_cost": "0.10",
                "prefix_cost": "0.00",
                "data_read_per_join": "880"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id",
                "amount"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "cscart_categories",
              "access_type": "const",
              "possible_keys": [
                "PRIMARY",
                "c_status",
                "p_category_id"
              ],
              "key": "PRIMARY",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "category_id"
              ],
              "key_length": "3",
              "ref": [
                "const"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
              "filtered": "100.00",
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "0.00",
                "eval_cost": "0.10",
                "prefix_cost": "0.00",
                "data_read_per_join": "2K"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "category_id",
                "company_id",
                "usergroup_ids",
                "status"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "products",
              "access_type": "ref",
              "possible_keys": [
                "PRIMARY",
                "status"
              ],
              "key": "status",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "status"
              ],
              "key_length": "3",
              "ref": [
                "const"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1420,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1420,
              "filtered": "100.00",
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "982.56",
                "eval_cost": "142.00",
                "prefix_cost": "1124.56",
                "data_read_per_join": "6M"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id",
                "status",
                "amount",
                "usergroup_ids",
                "tracking"
              ],
              "attached_condition": "((0 <> (case `maniamall_cscart`.`products`.`tracking` when 'O' then <cache>((NULL > 0)) when 'B' then (`maniamall_cscart`.`products`.`amount` > 0) else 1 end)) and ((`maniamall_cscart`.`products`.`usergroup_ids` = '') or (0 <> find_in_set(0,`maniamall_cscart`.`products`.`usergroup_ids`)) or (0 <> find_in_set(1,`maniamall_cscart`.`products`.`usergroup_ids`))))"
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "products_categories",
              "access_type": "eq_ref",
              "possible_keys": [
                "PRIMARY",
                "pt"
              ],
              "key": "PRIMARY",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "category_id",
                "product_id"
              ],
              "key_length": "6",
              "ref": [
                "const",
                "maniamall_cscart.products.product_id"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1420,
              "filtered": "100.00",
              "using_index": true,
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "0.00",
                "eval_cost": "142.00",
                "prefix_cost": "1266.56",
                "data_read_per_join": "22K"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id",
                "category_id"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "shared_descr",
              "access_type": "eq_ref",
              "possible_keys": [
                "PRIMARY",
                "product_id",
                "company_id"
              ],
              "key": "PRIMARY",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "product_id",
                "lang_code",
                "company_id"
              ],
              "key_length": "13",
              "ref": [
                "maniamall_cscart.products.product_id",
                "const",
                "const"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1420,
              "filtered": "100.00",
              "using_index": true,
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "0.00",
                "eval_cost": "142.00",
                "prefix_cost": "1408.56",
                "data_read_per_join": "5M"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id",
                "lang_code",
                "company_id"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "descr1",
              "access_type": "eq_ref",
              "possible_keys": [
                "PRIMARY",
                "product_id"
              ],
              "key": "PRIMARY",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "product_id",
                "lang_code"
              ],
              "key_length": "9",
              "ref": [
                "maniamall_cscart.products.product_id",
                "const"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1420,
              "filtered": "100.00",
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "0.00",
                "eval_cost": "142.00",
                "prefix_cost": "1550.56",
                "data_read_per_join": "5M"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id",
                "lang_code",
                "product"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "popularity",
              "access_type": "eq_ref",
              "possible_keys": [
                "PRIMARY",
                "total"
              ],
              "key": "PRIMARY",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "product_id"
              ],
              "key_length": "3",
              "ref": [
                "maniamall_cscart.products.product_id"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 1420,
              "filtered": "100.00",
              "using_index": true,
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "0.00",
                "eval_cost": "142.00",
                "prefix_cost": "1692.56",
                "data_read_per_join": "44K"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "table": {
              "table_name": "prices",
              "access_type": "ref",
              "possible_keys": [
                "usergroup",
                "product_id",
                "lower_limit",
                "usergroup_id"
              ],
              "key": "usergroup",
              "used_key_parts": [
                "product_id"
              ],
              "key_length": "3",
              "ref": [
                "maniamall_cscart.products.product_id"
              ],
              "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
              "rows_produced_per_join": 355,
              "filtered": "25.00",
              "using_index": true,
              "cost_info": {
                "read_cost": "1070.92",
                "eval_cost": "35.50",
                "prefix_cost": "2905.48",
                "data_read_per_join": "8K"
              },
              "used_columns": [
                "product_id",
                "lower_limit",
                "usergroup_id"
              ],
              "attached_condition": "((`maniamall_cscart`.`prices`.`lower_limit` = 1) and (`maniamall_cscart`.`prices`.`usergroup_id` in (0,0,1)))"
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id
1439066
1439065
1444123
1722314
2091436
2462837
2615745
2615749
2615747
2615748
1117762
1138163
2248774
1138167
2045183
2615750
1903199
1903201
880662
866373
522509
522508
822713
822715
1447392
1447395
1447394
1302511
1302499
1302515
1942031
1942028
1942029
1902988
1902955
1902958